alabama court of civil appeals decisions

The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals is one of two intermediate appellate courts in the Alabama judicial system. John M. Sherman v. Henry Marine Service, Inc. Robert G. Peden v. Hazel (Penny) Dunn Peden, Robert Y. Wills v. Eugena D. Philbrook (Wills). FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2023 . PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS (In re: Matters of M.K. Tracie Crowe Williams v. Timothy Lorenzo Crowe, Dana Truxillo Henderson v. Damon Michael Henderson, Susan T. Fielding v. Johnny M. Fielding (Appeal from Etowah Circuit Court: DR-96-956.01). The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals is an intermediate appellate court in the Alabama court system. The jury must come to a collective guilty or not guilty verdict. stream /Info 60 0 R Readers are requested to notify the Reporter of Decisions, Alabama Appellate Courts, 300 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery, Alabama 36104-3741 ((334) . Sims and Gary Watkins v. Green Tree Alabama, LLC, Jimmy Curtis Acton III v. Erica Andre' Acton Criswell, D. Larry Abston v. Estate of James D. Abston, Sr., and First United Security Bank. DECISIONS ANNOUNCED ON . He was charged with various crimes in federal court. 1537 of said court, entitled "In the matter of the Intestate Estate of the Deceased Rafael Litam" The petition therein filed, dated April 24, 1952, states that petitioner is the son of of Rafael Litam . At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. v. Lee County Department of Human Resources, LaQuanda M. Wannamaker v. Raymond L. Wannamaker. Other creators W.L. The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals sits to hear cases at: Copyright 2023 AlabamaCourtRecords.us. The court was established in 1969 when what had been Read more Criminal Appeals Decisions and Opinions Note: Below are links to the decisions released each week on the list of decisions announced by the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals. Cases are browsable by date and searchable by docket number, case title, and full text. Appealing parties unsatisfied with the decision of the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals may file a petition for a writ of certiorari with the Supreme Court of Alabama. This case was filed in U.S. Courts Of Appeals, U.S. Court Of Appeals, Sixth Circuit. J.C. v. K.E. Alabama State Personnel Board and Alabama Department of Transportation v. Terry L. Carson, Sr. SAAD'S Heathcare Services, Inc. v. Cynthia Meinhardt, Tom Hurst and Linda Hurst v. Mike Cook and Carrie Cook, Ex parte Montgomery County Department of Human Resources et al. DECISIONS ANNOUNCED ON . These documents typically cost 25 cents per page for in-person requests. 63 0 obj . ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS OCTOBER TERM, 2022-2023 . Sherman Industries, Inc. v. Rebecca Alexander and Robert C. Dark, Jr. J.W.M. Get free summaries of new Alabama Court of Civil Appeals opinions delivered to your inbox! B. T. v. Houston County Department of Human Resources, Robert Burton & Associates, LTD v. David Morris, Wilbanks Health Care Services, Inc., d/b/a Sylacauga Health Care Center v. Alabama Medicaid Agency, Jackie Graham, in her personal capacity and in her official capacity as director ofthe Alabama State Personnel Department v. Alabama State Employees Association, S. J. R. v. F. M. R. (Appeal from Elmore Circuit Court: DR-95-430.03), Robert Lee Smith, Sr. v. Leonard Norman Math, Amos M. Newsome, Jr. v. May Helen Newsome, F. G. and A. v. Coffee County Department of Human Resources, Stephanie T. Stewart v. Patrick G. Stewart. The Supreme Court may transfer to the Court of Civil Appeals civil cases Henry Dan Walding, Jr. v. Emma Carol Walding, Advantage Sales of Alabama, Inc. v. Carol S. Clemons (Appeal from Jefferson Circuit Court: CV-03-2058), Max Rodgers v. Ann C. Rodgers and Louie Rodgers, Tenax Manufacturing Alabama, LLC v. Henry Holt, Gulf States Paper Corporation v. Randy Lee Warren, Benjamin and Betty McGough v. G & A, Inc., d/b/a The Cajun Grille, Peter A. Audie, Dirk Swafford, and Adrienne Kloskin Sheffield, J.J. v. Lee County Department of Human Resources, Scott Christopher Hobbs v. Dorarena Kay Heisey, Earl T. Hankins and Patricia Richardson v. Cathey Crane, Steve Tucker, and Cheryl Tucker, J. The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals is an intermediate appellate court in the Alabama court system. Statewide approved forms are available for Adoptions, Appellate, Civil, Conservatorships, Criminal, Guardianships, Family Law, Juvenile, Name Change, Probate, Small Claims, and Traffic. Gayle Odom Johnson v. Huxford Pole & Timber Company, Inc. Honda Manufacturing of Alabama, LLC v. Ronald W. Alford, Danny L. Traweek v. John K. Lincoln, Jr., and G. Daniel Kearley, Associated General Contractors Workers Compensation Self Insurance Fund, Alabama Branch v. George Benton Williams. Case Summary. John Malcolm Patterson (September 27, 1921 - June 4, 2021) was an American politician. v. Medical Licensure Commission of Alabama, Marcus Neal Legg v. Fortis Insurance Company and John Alden Life Insurance Company, Boyd Brothers Transportation, Inc. v. State Department of Revenue, Progressive Specialty Insurance Company v. Jeamea Steele, a minor by and through her mother, Jonita Steele (Appeal from Jefferson Circuit Court: CV-05-7169), R.J.L. Richard W. Casey v. J. Vincent McConnell (Appeal from Baldwin Circuit Court: CV-05-888), Rodgetta Colvin Jett v. Lawyers Title Insurance Corporation, Robbie Pennington v. State Department of Revenue and Kenneth Howell, F. I. v. State Department of Human Resources, Mavis Susan Rogers Thornton v. Alabama Board of Nursing, Wendy Roberts Mayo v. William O. Lawter, as personal representative of the estate of Charles W. Lawter, deceased, J.O. Petrey Wholesale Co., Inc. v. )\~]A#X^JX#m%-i4^z0QAZSu*lk!,vI(!7SHsRQIXWh38{;R'59O,2a&G8G$,dlZhQ\|18$EOwZ+ni mw4osepXK$e[&t7u'xYa CV No. What are Alabama Civil Court Records? 0000004452 00000 n Timothy James Lang (Appeal from Mobile Circuit Court: DR- 20-901542.01). >> You understand and agree that full search reports will only be available with a purchase. Bv /L 90146 Technical comments: Webmaster. and C.K.). ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS OCTOBER TERM, 2022-2023 . This is true with regard to, for example, appeals from disci-plinary decisions of the Alabama Board of Medical Examiners27 and from the state Health Planning and Development Agency concerning the issuance of cer-tificates of need.28 In such appeals, the administrative /ID [<2afca0cab1895504fa34b90ea01d18d4><2afca0cab1895504fa34b90ea01d18d4>] 134 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<947B71889B5F43438A9AB2A1B3C89714><67CB5180327CC547A7A58D1F27E9817A>]/Index[119 34]/Info 118 0 R/Length 83/Prev 85202/Root 120 0 R/Size 153/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream v. Cleburne County Department of Human Resources, Tiffany A. Hardin and Tina Hardin v. Metlife Auto and Home Insurance Company, Alonzo Hurth v. Correctional Medical Services, Inc., and Alabama Department of Corrections, Ex parte Builders and Contractors Association of Mississippi Self-Insurer's Fund. Edilberto Barot, presiding, dismissing the action which was brought to recover two lots sold by plaintiff and her co-owner . Those rules set forth the steps for filing an appeal, information regarding time limitations, and detailed and technical requirements for filings in the court. v. Autauga County Department of Human Resources, Robert Scott Michaels v. Lenora Holland Michaels Sims, Encompass Health Home Health of Alabama, LLC; Kindred at Home, LLC; Amedisys Home Health; and LHC Group, Inc. v. State Health Planning and Development Agency, Madison Home Health Services, LLC, and ProHealth Home Health, LLC, S.W. v. Bay John Developers II, L.L.C. is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the following U.S. district courts : Middle District of Alabama Northern District of Alabama Southern District of Alabama Middle District of Florida Northern District of Florida Southern District of Florida Copies obtained via postal mail or email cost $5 for the first ten pages and 50 cents extra for each additional page, while copies obtained via fax cost $2 per page. FindLaw offers a free RSS feed for this court. FRIDAY, JANUARY 6, 2023 . No Opinion. PRESIDING JUDGE THOMPSON . Breach of Contract: claims that occur when a party refuses to honor a binding agreement, either oral or written, without any justifiable reason. In a 5-4 decision, though with Justice Gorsuch now in the minority and Justice Coney Barrett in the majority, the Court held both federal district courts and Oklahoma state courts had concurrent jurisdiction to prosecute non-Indians for crimes on the land that McGirt confirmed was Indian Country. CL-2022-0962 Opal Management. Arluster W. Kendrick v. Earl's Incorporated, et al. CL-2022-0578 The Sharper Law Firm v. Triple G Holdings(Appeal /Metadata 61 0 R RSS feed for this court. ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS . 0000000017 00000 n Note: Below are links to the decisions released each week on the list of decisions announced by the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals. PRESIDING JUDGE THOMPSON . Cases are browsable by date and searchable by docket number, case title, and full text. The opinions published on Justia State Caselaw are sourced from individual, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, F.L. However, records of ongoing cases, financial statements, and other files with content that could be detrimental to the public's interest are exempted from public view. 15-10722). Courtrecords.org is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) and may not be used to make decisions about an individuals eligibility for personal credit, employment, tenant screening or to assess risk associated with a business transaction. Civil court cases in Alabama are filed at the Clerk's Office, which is also in charge of documents generated from the case. /Type /Page L-15126, November 30, 1961 VICENTE R. DE OCAMPO & CO., PLAINTIFF AND APPELLEE, VS. ANITA GATCHALIAN, ET AL., DEFENDANTS AND APPELLANTS. 2210477 R.C. @ endobj DECISIONS ANNOUNCED ON . CL-2022-0621 F.L. Welcome to FindLaw's searchable database of Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama decisions since . appealed to the Supreme Court and within its appellate jurisdiction, with some exceptions. Supreme Court of Alabama 334.229.0700 Court of Civil Appeals 334.229.0733 Court of Criminal Appeals 334.229.0751 State Law Library 334.229.0578 About Our Judicial System A rehearing may be requested within two weeks after the courts opinion has been rendered. Once oral arguments have been heard and the submitted briefs and documents reviewed, the justices will render an opinion. ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS . M&|B@H\fK gxx-C3_4%E. Enter the password to open this PDF file: Cancel OK. FindLaw offers a free /Resources << v. Houston County Department of Human Resources, C.P. /Linearized 1 FRIDAY, MARCH 3, 2023 . Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. hbbd``b`: $0 VSy$$R H#HM?c C2 v. St. Clair County Department of Human Resources, Davis Plumbing Company, Inc. v. William Burns, Michael Dodd v. William B. Burleson and Jeanette Burleson, Deborah Diane Cunningham v. Randy Paul Cunningham, Jessie B. Cotter v. Donna F. Cotter McCrummen, State Department of Revenue v. Union Tank Car Company, City of Hartselle v. Martha Diane Wilbanks, Jeremy Dewayne Allen v. Tasha Simpson Allen, Stanley B. Johnson v. Jefferson Smurfit Corporation, Associated Grocers of the South, Inc. v. Patricia Goodwin, Tom Hodges and Robert H. Adair, Jr. v. Gulf Highlands Development, L.L.C., and Merrill Land Company. Cases for August 2022 Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama Cases Welcome to FindLaw's searchable database of Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama decisions since . Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. /Names << /Dests 34 0 R>> ), ERA Class.com and Robert Mikkelsen v. Charles David Stoddard and Rita Stoddard, Bruce Brian Daniels v. Jennifer Hubbard Daniels. By Roger L. Goldman , Steven Puro . FindLaw offers a free PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS (In re: Frances Lukich v. Publix Super Markets, Inc.), Crystal June Blankenship v. Matthew Chad Blankenship. Elizabeth W. Montiel v. Estate of Gonzalo F. Montiel and Mobile Memorial Gardens, Inc. Johnny Wade v. State of Alabama (Appeal from Bessemer Circuit Court: CV-05-1590), Antonio Saldana Hernandez and Sandy Herman-Hernandez v. City of Hoover and Jacob Pugh, Annette Barbaree v. Hubert Barbaree, John Adams, and Shirley Adams, SCI Alabama Funeral Services, Inc. and Leak Memory Chapel v. Charles Frank Hester, Charles E. Shirey v. Charles H. Pittman and Shelby Pittman, B. Contact Information Supreme Court of Alabama 334.229.0700 Court of Civil Appeals 334.229.0733 Court of Criminal Appeals 334.229.0751 State Law Library Our website provides help and information regarding Circuit and District Court Cases in the Civil and Criminal Divisions. /T 88782 Alabama's Unified Judicial System is one of the oldest in the nation. Cases are browsable by date and searchable by docket number, case title, and full text. and domestic relations cases, including annulment, divorce, alimony, child support, adoption, and child custody cases. Civil Procedure, Appeals, Interveners, Firearms Act, S.C. 1995, c. 39, Rules of Civil Procedure, r. 13.01, R. v. M.C. v. Houston County Department of Human Robin Pitts and Ronald Pitts v. Jim Walter Resources, Inc. Robert Carl Salter v. State of Alabama and Tuscaloosa County Sheriff's Office, M.E. v. Estate of Richard H. Rutherford, Singer Asset Finance Company, L.L.C. Those cases, with questions presented, are below. Domestic Cases: lawsuits involving family disputes such as divorce, alimony, annulment, adoption, child support, establishment of paternity, and child custody cases. 152 0 obj <>stream The case status is Pending - Other Pending. Situations where the jury does not agree are called 'hung jury." from September 2000 to the Present. The City of Birmingham v. Floyd Lee George, General Electric Company v. Charles Baggett. Two divisions of the Court of Civil Appeals are located in Oklahoma City, and two are housed in Tulsa. These documents may include evidence and exhibits presented during the cases trial. The appeals court will look at the evidence that was presented to the trial court to decide whether some legal error was made. v. St. Clair County Department of Human Resources (Appeal from St. Clair Juvenile Court: JU-19-121.03). From May 2, 2014 to December 22, 2017, the links are to the slip opinions and special writings released each week by the Court. The money or orders checks should be made payable to the Alabama Supreme Court and State Law Library.. 2023) While investigating the overdose death of plaintiff Walter Shrum's wife, law enforcement officers searched Shrum's home and discovered drugs, firearms, and ammunition. The Alabama Civil Court of Appeal allows Alabama residents to access court records online through AlaFile, by registration. The court has appellate jurisdiction over all civil matters in the state except for appeal cases involving more than $50,000 and appeal cases from the states Public Service Commission. In the matter of Anonymous, a minor. We also maintain an archive of Opinion Summaries No. All parties, including the defendant, involved in a civil action are entitled to request a copy of the sealed file. /Type /Catalog FindLaw offers a free RSS feed for this court. L-58509, December 07, 1982 IN THE MATTER OF THE PETITION TO APPROVE THE WILL OF RICARDO B. BONILLA, DECEASED, MARCELA RODELAS, PETITIONER-APPELLANT, VS. AMPARO ARANZA, ET. Welcome to FindLaw's searchable database of Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama decisions since . FindLaw offers a free The party filing for the case may only include the last four digits of these numbers. Trials in criminal cases may involve the judge alone or the jury and the judge. The court was established in 1969 when what had been one unitary state court of appeals was broken into a criminal appeals court and a civil appeals court. Alabama Court of Civil Appeals About the Court The Court of Civil Appeals consists of five judges, the most senior judge serving as the presiding judge. The dissimilarity between criminal cases and civil cases are: According to Alabama's Public Records Law, records generated by governmental institutions, including civil court records, are available to the general public. William McIntosh and Winnie C. McIntosh a/k/a Penny McIntosh v. Robert Livaudais, Donna Livaudais and Regions Mortgage, Inc. Dwight Harris v. Lilia Cleveland and Daryl Drinkard, Joy B. McCartney v. Michael Henry McCartney, State of Alabama ex rel. The court was established in 1969 when what had been one unitary state Court of Appeals was broken into a criminal appeals court and a civil appeals court. ), McIntyre Estate v . Affirmed. However, parties that request for these records via mail can only pay via check or money order. An accuser in a criminal case is obligated to prove "beyond a reasonable doubt" to have a higher chance of winning a case. ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS . D E C I S I O N LABRADOR, J.: Appeal from a judgment of the Court of First Instance of Manila, Hon. v. ETOWAH COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES, T.E. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. Public access to this database is free of charge, and opinions are uploaded weekly. Benjamin Larkin and Sharon Easton v. American Western Insurance Company et al. ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS . The Supreme Court of the United States hears about 100 to 150 appeals of the more than 7,000 cases it is asked to review every year. District of Columbia v. Heller, 554 U.S. 570 (2008), is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States.It ruled that the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects an individual's right to keep and bear armsunconnected with service in a militiafor traditionally lawful purposes such as self-defense within the home. Napoleon Folks and Brooksie Folks v. Tuscaloosa County Credit Union, University of South Alabama Hospitals v. Angela Blackmon, Mickey Allen Jacobs v. Paul Whaley II and Edna Harris, Kimberly Bailey and Sherrill Pearson v. Charles Sawyer. 0000000629 00000 n endstream endobj 120 0 obj <. hb```& A]9f5U/w.T"8: b>e~4A Y|1M`hbg`4y v0rHq30zoD S Alabama Department of Environmental Management v. Legal Environmental Assistance Foundation, Inc. State Department of Transportation v. Emmett C. Sanford and Kay B. Sanford. An "appeal" is a request to have a higher court change or reverse a judgment of a lower court. Persons that wish to access the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals decisions and opinions may do so by utilizing the Civil Appeals Decisions and Opinions database provided by the states judicial system. . DISCUSSION: The argument has been advanced that guardians ad litem, rather than being advocates for their wards, are more appropriately considered advisors to the court, and, therefore, should be permitted to have ex parte communication with the judge. PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS (In re: Deon Henley v. Onyx Waste Services of Florida d/b/a Onyx Waste Services Southeast, Inc.). startxref Civil cases involve parties in disagreement from situations such as repayment of debts, personal injuries suffered, and breach of contract. We also maintain an archive of Opinion Summaries Find a Lawyer. Copyright 2023, Thomson Reuters. Before trial he argued the officers had illegally searched his home, and that . RSS feed for this court. RSS feed for this court. B.W. Besides these people, interested persons that want to have access to confidential documents may have to send a request to the court stating clear reasons why the court should make the case file accessible. and J.W.A. Marwan is admitted to the list of victims' counsel at the Special Tribunal for Lebanon to act as . CR No. All rights reserved. Z /Length 552 Supreme Court of Alabama 334.229.0700 Court of Civil Appeals 334.229.0733 Court of Criminal Appeals 334.229.0751 State Law Library 334.229.0578 About Our Judicial System. Before this Court is a Petition for Review on Certiorari under Rule 45 of the Rules of Civil Procedure of the Decision [1] of respondent Court of Appeals (CA), dated March 29, 1996, in CA-G.R. . Darrell Willis Hennis v. Timmi Deeann Hennis, Nevada Easley v. Huntsville-Madison County Public Library, Patricia Phillips v. Asplundh Tree Expert Company, Hornady Truck Lines, Inc. v. Clyde Howard, Ruby F. Schreck, individually and as trustee of the trust for the benefit of Michelle I. Schreck v. Jeffrey I. Friedman and Susan M. Friedman, Gregory Allen Hopkins, Sr. v. Troy Edsel Hopkins, Sr. and Augusta P. Hopkins, E.E.K. and V.C. /Pages 59 0 R Courtrecords.org does not create the information on this website and cannot confirm that information provided is accurate or complete Please use any information provided responsibly. /H [ 731 626 ] Arluster W. Kendrick v. Earl's, Incorporated et al. 870. Contact us. B. v. State Department of Human Resources, Barbara Watkins v. Gary A. Harper and Laurie D. Harper. In appeals from court decisions regarding domestic relations, Wayne Dyess et al. 0000003512 00000 n On 10/10/2019 Mary Allen filed a Civil Right - Employment Discrimination lawsuit against Stark State College. 76 0 obj When an appeal is filed, the justices review the Alabama trial courts actions and decisions. Following Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure, redaction naturally applies to civil court records containing Social Security number, financial account number, and taxpayer identification number. 0000021035 00000 n Marwan is an unregistered UK barrister as well as a barrister & solicitor with The Law Society of Ontario in Canada. and F.C.P. <br><br>From 2009 until 2012 I acted as Junior Counsel to the Penrose Inquiry, a public inquiry into the circumstances . All Rights Reserved. Copyright 2023, Thomson Reuters. v. CALHOUN COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES, 2200547, 2200548, 2200549, 2200550, 2200551, 2200552, and 2200553. Appealing parties may also request for oral arguments to be scheduled. It is not operated by, affiliate or associated with any state, county, local or federal government or agency. At the time of its creation, the Fifth Circuit covered Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas.. On June 25, 1948, the Panama Canal Zone was added to the Fifth Circuit by 62 Stat. 0000004929 00000 n Note that civil court records involving minors or people's birth name are automatically withheld from public view. On the other hand, where the petition is granted, the case file and all necessary documents will be transferred to the Supreme Court for review. the most senior judge serving as the presiding judge. ALABAMA COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS . al., seeking to annul the Resolution [1] of the Court of Appeals [2] affirming the Orders [3] of the Regional Trial Court and the Resolution [4] which denied petitioner's motion for reconsideration. However, parties that wish to file an appeal in Alabama are required to do so no later than 42 days after a trial court has passed the final judgment. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. That means the decisions made by the 12 Circuit Courts of Appeals across the country and the Federal Circuit Court are the last word in thousands of cases. Furthermore, the Court of Civil Appeals only presides over cases where the petitioner seeks an amount that is $50,000 or less. BB&S General Contractors, Inc., and Diane Bowen v. Thornton & Associates, Inc. Steve E. Barnett v. Robert R. Quinn, Jr., and Quinn Enterprises, Inc. Jerry C. Kellis v. Estate of Betty K. Schnatz and Petie J. Schnatz, executor of the estate of Betty K. Schnatz, Black Warrior Riverkeeper, Inc. v. East Walker County Sewer Authority and Alabama Department of Environmental Management, K.N.F.G. PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS (In re: Matter of L. H.), Ex parte Montgomery County Department of Human Resources et al. 64 0 obj << Affirmed. JUDGE EDWARDS . We also maintain an archive of Opinion Summaries The Alabama state court system is divided into three types of courts based on jurisdiction: Courts of appellate jurisdiction include the Alabama Supreme Court, the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals, and the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals. al., 2022 ONSC 6299, Butty v. Butty (2009), 98 O.R. These exemptions put a balance between an individual's privacy and the public's right to know. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 2023 . FIRST DIVISION G.R. These courts hear appeals for review of decisions made in a lower court. Simply stated, our mission is to be the most successful judicial system in the nation. 0 21-3150 (10th Cir. Typically, a lower burden of proof is required for civil cases, and it is established on "preponderance of evidence" or "clear and convincing" standards. H.F. v. ELMORE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES, A.B. By clicking I Agree, you consent to our Terms of Service and are authorizing Courtrecords.org to conduct a person search to identify preliminary results of the search subject you entered. CL-2022-0707 X.Y. AL., OPPOSITORS-APPELLEES, ATTY. The Court of Appeal is comptent to review and adjudicating appeals filed against legally appealable judgments issued by the courts of first instance of all kinds (civil, commercial, real estate, labor, urgent matters and execution, personal status, execution, and penal) in accordance with Articles 158 to 168 From the Civil Procedures Law No.