The 358thselements made an attempt to capture Etienville, but strong German counter-attack forced a platoon which had entered the town to withdraw. MOSELLE-SARRE RIVERS, Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for PRETOT, The few available hours of darkness had been inadequate to effect resupply and establish communication to and within the assault battalions; it was nearly noon before the battalions were in proper shape for a continuation of the attack. Throughout the day positions were readjusted and improved without molestation from the enemy on the far side of the SEVES R. 358th Inf: While the remainder of the regiment held its now stabilized position N of BEAU COUDRAY, 2nd Bn moved to an assembly area just NE of the NOSE. The Division Artillery supported this attack. Patrols of the Regiment failed to discover the withdrawal and the attack, postponed until 0900 to complete the coordination with 329th Inf, jumped off into thin air. 2nd Bn was badly handled at daylight by a Boche attack which split the leading companies and disrupted its own attack preparation. The three battalions were now firmly linked and our hold on FORET secure. Group A completed embarkation at Dartmouth. The Division Artillery was ordered to prepare to mass its fires in either of the regimental zones, while the normal support battalions were to render support to their respective Infantry Regiments. It reported that the companies were under continuously heavy pressure and were very low on ammunition. Maintained its positions and competed preparations for its attack on the Division right. In one or more jurisdictions, laws other than copyright are known to impose restrictions on the use of this Item. Nevertheless, the 358th was ordered to motorize one battalion and hold it on call. Shortly before dusk all 4 companies consolidated on their original positions and the regimental front became established. The enemy was destroyed or taken prisoner. Awards: MH-4; DSC-54; DSM-4; SS-1,418; LM-19; DFC-4; SM-55; BSM-6,140; AM-121. 11 june (D+5) : VIII Corps planned to attack S, divisions abreast (79th, 82nd, and 90th), between the sea and the PRAIRIES MAR CAGLUSES DE GORGES to initially seize the ground immediately N of LESSAY-PERIERS. World War Regimental Histories. We have no pictures of D-Day. The 4th Inf Div, having been committed in the right of the original zone of action of the 83rd Inf Div, made small progress on our immediate left. 183. It moved to an alert area and was committed to action in the vicinity of Picauville to the East of Pont l'Abbe. 90th Light Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia. The CO of the 3rd Bn was relieved and the entire force, consisting of the intermingled 1st and 3rd Bns, was placed under the command of the CO of the 1st Bn. 2nd Bn 359th Inf, unmoleted by this attack, remained in possession of the high ground E of this point. Our superior artillery and the determination of the infantry repulsed it without gain. 1st july 1944 359th Inf: 90th Rcn Tr. 34d Bn had the mission of making a limited attack to high ground to its immediate front and from that position to assist by fire the advance of the 1st and 2nd Bns until they made contact, one with the other, permitting reconstitution of the 3rd as regimental reserve. An attack on the island of Saint-Germain-sur-Sves on 23 July failed so the 90th bypassed it and took Priers on 27 July. The VIII Corps follow-up attack contemplate a straight push with 4 Divisions abreast (in order from right to left, 79th, 8th, 90th, 83rd) to seize the high ground vicinity COUTANCES. It was adopted by the 90 th Division during World War I because most of its original personnel were drafted from Texas and Oklahoma. The Regiment was to be prepared to immediately exploit any verified withdrawal; in any event it was to exert strong pressure beginning 1400 to assist the attacks of the 358th and 359th Inf. Shortly after midnight the 1st Bn, previously regimental reserve, initiated relief of the 2nd Bn 359th Inf. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted . Soldiers of the 873rd Quartermaster Unit of West, to U.S. Army Soldiers from the 44th Expeditionary Signal. The 358th Infantry was ordered to make a limited attack in order to mask the move. 6 june (D-Day) : 9 june (D+3) : 2nd Bn remained in assembly area. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 (b) 358th Inf, on the left, extended from its contact point with 359th Inf to BAUPTE where contact was maintained with the 83rd Inf Div. On 19 February, the division smashed through Siegfried Line fortifications to the Prm River. EN. The 359th (-1 BN) was released from assignment to the 4th Infantry Division and reverted to the control of the 90th Division on 10 June. The instinct for self-preservation outweighed obedience to orders and posed insurmountable obstacles to rapid reorganization. 2nd Bn, attacking on the left of the 1st, initially made better progress until it forced a crossing of the highway S of PRETOT. National Purple Heart Hall of Honor. Renewing the advance at 1600, 3rd Bn bypassed PERIERS and moved astride the PERIERS COUTANCES Road. 2nd Bn moved by marching at 1300 via GONFREVILLE BLEHOW SAINTENY to forward assembly NE of RAIDS. Reorganization, rehabilitation and training were prosecuted with vigor in preparation for imminent future operations. 3rd Bn 358th Inf, when its front had been covered by their advance, was released from 359th Inf control and rejoined its Regt. Lack of routes and by-passed groups of Boche made communication and supply and extremely difficult and hazardous problem. From A Spearhead Regiment (the book's introduction): "When the blood, sweat, and dirt of war become memories, who will remember the " little things" that GI Joe did, to make war just "a memory"? During the early part of the day, the three battalions in line (in order from right to left, 3rd, 2nd 359th Inf, 1st) on Division order maintained their positions on the eastern portion of the FORET prepared to initiate the attack pivoting on the 1st Bn. Enemy mortar and artillery fire was hourly increasing in intensity. The Division was ordered to seize and hold a line running from the railroad station (288024) to Terre de Beauval (2901). The 359th (-) remained in Division Reserve. At 1430 Co E was committed to fill the gap which had developed between the two assault Cos after the first counterattack; it came into the line in time to meet squarely another counterattack which developed into a had grenade fight. Battalion concurrently allotted to the Regular Army, World War I: St. Mihiel; Meuse-Argonne; At 0600 357th and 359th Infs resumed their advance to the S keeping entirely clear of the PERIERS COUNTANCES ROAD. 358th Inf: While the VII Corps smashed the encircled Boche in the trap its maneuver had sprung and VIII Corps drove S through AVRANCEHS, 90th Inf Div remained in the general area secured 28 July welcoming its first breathing spell since D-Day. 27 june (D+21) It proved inadequate for the job and since a general engagement was not indicated at this time the attack was abandoned. As soon as covered, the 2nd Bn 358th Inf and 3rd Bn 359th Inf moved rearward and swung obliquely left into their new zone of action. 90th Infantry Division (Utah Beach) Commanding General: Brigadier General Jay Mac Kelvie [view folder] 357th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Philip D. Ginder [view folder] 358th Infantry Regiment: Colonel James V. Thompson [view folder] 2nd Battalion: Lt. . After elements of the 82nd Airborne Division had passed through satisfactorily, 358th Infantry assembled in the vicinity of Pont lAbbe to await further orders. EN RU CN DE ES. At midmorning 3rd Bn patrols reported the town of SEVES clear of enemy. Patrols crossing the SEVES RIVER drew heavy fire from the ground to the S, which in the ensuing days was to become so well known as the ISLAND. This richly illustrated book chronologically describes the course of Operation Overlord through 357 specific events. Observers with the 2nd Bn 359th Inf, utilizing the excellent defilade observation available, directed heavy fire into the German positions in vicinity of BEAU COUDRAY. 358th Inf: CT 9 remained attached to the 4th Infantry Division. Elements of the 3rd Bn of the 357th Infantry fought their way into Gourbesviille at 2020 and held their control of the town until the next morning. The Bn Commander, Lt Col. Kilday reorganized his men and laid the foundation of plans which resulted in the recapture of the town. The movement of the 1st Bn 358th Inf obliquely across its front in the vicinity of LA COUTRIE stopped further progress. Notice All rights reserved. 3rd Battalion, 393rd Infantry Regiment, 99th Infantry Division 89; 215 . At noon Division ordered Regiment to turn S, cross TAUTE R and seize the high ground S of ST SEBASTIEN DE RAIDS. 2nd Bn attacking on a narrow front which permitted the employment of only 1 Co encountered heavy resistance almost at the LD. 358th inf assembled in the vicinity of CATHELAMAIS while the Division opened at CHATEAU PERRON (284697). At 0628 when the preparation started, both battalions were rearward of the prescribed LD. During the day, the Division maintained its defensive sector while elements of the newly arrived 79th Infantry Division passed through its lines. 3rd Bn continued the attack to the W at 0900. 359th Inf: The Divisions units continued to hold their defensive sectors, and to await further orders from Corps. Lone Sentry: Tough Ombres! Ahntastic Adventures in Silicon Valley 315th Train Headquarters and Military Police, 357th, 358th, 359th, and 360th Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals. The importance of this ground to the Germans was to be made plain in the next few days. 359th Inf: 23 July 1944 Upon order of Corps, the Division attacked on 10 June 1944 with the object of seizing the high ground east of the Douve River. 329th Inf experienced great difficulty repositioning its troops and late in the afternoon decided to postpone this effort until the following morning. The 1st BN 358th Inf which had been operating under Regtl control since passed through by the 3rd Bn 357th Inf was protecting the right flank of the Regiment. Was alerted at 1000 and given the mission to proceed S through PERIERS to contact the enemy. Completion of the readjustment, slowed by the harassing fire of the enemy S of the stream, consumed a considerable portion of the morning and the 2nd Bn 357th Inf did not cross its LD until 1030. 357th Inf: E Co was withdrawn and rejoined the 2nd Bn, which again passed to Division control and moved to its original assembly areas SW of ST JORES. After defensive action along the Douve, the Division . Unit: 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division: Rank: Staff Sergeant U.S. Army: Entered Service From: South Dakota : Date of Death: . Akins, Thomas W. MAJ, "Operations of Company "E", 442nd Infantry Regiment, Attached to 92nd Division, at San Terenzo, Italy, 20-23 April 1945" (Po Valley Campaign) Albright, Barry E. CPT , "Operations of the 2nd Battalion, 508th Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division, in the Invasion of Normandy, 5-13 June 1944" (Normandy Campaign E Company, the assault unit, met heavy MG fire from the houses fringing the S bank of the stream immediately as it had started its forward movement. Although our guides and liaison officers were in contact with the left elements of the 121st Inf (left assault regiment of the 8th Div) and the area between their left front and the rear of our hilltop position was clear, scattered enemy resistance remained in the right of the 121st Inf zone and slowed their progress. The situation was sufficiently critical in the area of the 3rd Bn 359th Inf that the 2nd Bn 358th Inf was directed to move to occupy the high ground from which the 3rd Bn, 359th Inf had jumped off in the morning, filling the gap between the 2nd and 3rd Bns of 359th Inf. Insofar as photography is concerned, some photos could be better, but that doesn't really matter. It was assigned to 31st Army, where it remained until . Back to the 90th Infantry Division After Action Report menu. 6th Armored Infantry Regiment, 1st Armored Division 540. 1st Bn advancing without resistance moved rapidly within its zone and by mid-afternoon had secured the CRs N of SEVES. This Bn was attached to the 357th. 15 june (D+9) The 2nd Bn advanced rapidly hampered only by mines. Both Bns were low on ammunition, without AT protection and were under heavy enemy fire. Each of the links below open in a new window, A History of the 90th Division in WW1 by Major George Wythe, 90th Division Association, 1920 The remainder of the Division sailed eastward along the coast of England. Beside it, in front of a 12-line BD-72 telephone switchboard, is a mannequin dressed in the uniform of a technical sergeant of the 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Division. As stated above, the 2nd Bn 359th Inf did not possess sufficient power to break out and it was consequently decided to commit the 2nd Bn 357th Inf in column of companies through its left to give added drive to the bogged down attack. With both assault battalions in difficulty and out of contact with each other, the restoration of the situation fell to the 1st Bn. Gee Colin. These men were loaded swiftly into small boats amidst gun and shell fire. Martee, Robert Raymond, d. 14-Jun-1944, First Lieutenant, 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division, U.S. Army, Missouri, Plot F, Row 11, Grave 9, Bronze Star, European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal, Good Conduct Medal (Army), Purple Heart, Silver Star, World War II Victory Medal, Combat Infantryman Badge The mission for the Division remained unchanged. 3rd Bn, initiating its advance when the 1st Bn came abreast, was met by heavy opposition in the thick woods on the summit of the FORET. By the night of D plus I, the bulk of the regiment was assembled on the beach. Final reconnaissance, briefing and supply checks were given the top consideration during the day. The new division was born quietly but proudly at Camp Barkeley, Texas, on March 25, 1942. Coincidental with this readjustment, 1st and 2nd Bn 358th Inf were withdrawn to rear assembly areas in vicinity of the Regtl CP at GONFRESVILLE. The attack of the 358th Inf was postponed 24 hours by Corps direction to permit the acquisition of the artillery ammunitions necessary for the support of the operations. > VIII Corps H-Hour was finally set at 26 0530. Enraged by an incident which cost the life of a battalion staff officer, the unit bored into a vicious close quarter fight in the orchards SW of PRETOT. It required half a day to eliminate these surprise positions. The attack was eventually stopped, after several casualties had been inflicted on the 3rd Bn 357th Inf. On our left the 4th Infantry Division maneuvering deliberately through difficult swampy terrain made excellent progress. Guides were still waiting for the 121st Inf, but that unit was having difficulties on its right front. And the brief respite afforded in the last few days of July had permitted revitalization of both individuals and units. B Co, counterattacked on its right flank when approximately abreast of A Co and faced to meet this threat. 90th Rcn Tr: Attacked in column of battalions at 0530 with the 2nd Bn leading. 359th Inf: Regiment, less 3rd Bn, moved to forward assembly area vicinity POR AUNY closing at 2100. I and L Cos held firm but with both flanks exposed they were soon cut off from the remainder of the Regt by German infiltration. During this period 357th and 359th Infs maintained their positions overlooking the SEVES R, harassing the enemy on the ISLAND with fire of all types. 4 june (D-2) : This Bn had been so greatly decimated in the preceding few days that its rifle elements consisting of but 4 officers and 122 EM were organized into a single battle group. The planned attack of E Co did not materialize because of the failure to organize it properly. a history of the 90th division in world war ii, by lt. joe abrams, 1946, 90th division association . 359th Inf: 1st Bn, right assault battalion of the Div, met heavy resistance at the LD from the German garrison vicinity of PRETOT. 3rd Bn moved abreast of the 2nd Bn and swung left, crossing the TAUTE R at LA FOSSAIRE. In view of the isolation of A Co from the remainder of the battalion and the necessity for unified control over the 3 Cos exposed to enemy pressure from the SW, the 2 Bns were regrouped by the attachment of A to the 3rd Bn and K to the 1st Bn. Infanterie-Division) was a German division in World War II. After the seizure of GORGES by the 1st Bn, 358th Inf, G Company returned to its own Z, crossed the stream and slipt to protect the flanks of the battalion in the positions it organized for the night. The 90th Division through its battles and conquests will go down in the annals of history as one of the finest and bravest Division of World War II. The 90th Infantry Division landed in England, 5 April 1944, and trained from 10 April to 4 June. https://digicom.bpl.lib.me.us/ww_reg_his/183. At 2240 elements of the Battalion had again entered the town, and by 2330, Gourbesville had passed completely into the possession of the 3rd Bn of the 357th Infantry. 359th Inf: Infanterie-Division in 1935, one regiment participated in the 1939 Invasion of Poland; the rest of the division stayed in garrison on the Siegfried Line in case of a French attack in defense of Poland. 359th Inf: The 357ths lines ere restored. On this day the VIII Corps met uniformly strong and determined resistance along its entire front and by dark had registered only negligible gains. To the left rear of the Bns, the Regt had deployed a miscellaneous force of cooks, drivers, clerks and the dismounted 90th Rcn Tr to fill the gap between its 3rd Bn and the 3rd Bn 358th Inf. Home | The Divisions units continued to occupy their defensive sectors. Casualties for the day were considerably higher than on the 3rd; every inch of ground had been gained at a terrific cost. Regimental plan called for an attack in column of battalions, through the right of the 329th Inf, in order 2nd, 1st and 3rd. 16 june (D+10) Elsewhere on the Corps front the fighting had been equally hard. During the early morning hours the SEVES R overflowed its banks and became unfordable in most spots. Service # 37155164 . At 1950 leading elements of the battalion forced the stream and entered GORGES. My Account | Elsewhere, the units adjusted their lines and made preparations for a continuation of the attack on the morrow. The Boche outposts N of the RIVER were quickly overrun and one platoon was pushed toward SEVES to secure the stream-crossings. The 247th Rifle Division was the fourth of a group of 10 regular rifle divisions formed from cadres of NKVD border and internal troops as standard Red Army rifle divisions, very shortly after the German invasion, in the Moscow Military District. 1st Bn (Reinforced by C Co. 712th Tk Bn), attacking in column of Companies, released through the 1st Bn 358th Inf and advanced to the S astride the ST JORES LES PLESSIS Road. However, those men who were on the landing need no pictures to remind them of it. 358th Inf: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. By July 22, elements of the German regiment's 2nd and 3rd battalions were entrenched in defensive positions opposite the 90th Infantry Division on the Cotentin Peninsula. 1 Plat was eventually diverted E of PERIERS and contacted 3rd Bn 357th Inf. 25 june (D+19) But by 2100, STE SUZANNE had been secured and contact established with 1st Bn, 358th Inf W of ST JORES. 359th Infantry and assigned to the 90th Division (later redesignated as the The official history of the 90th Division in WW1 is available for online reading. 17 june (D+11) Fujitsu fi-6770 scanner with ScandAll PRO and Adobe Acrobat XI using Color, 300 dpi, 24-bit Explore SUSTAINABLE INDIANACelebrating Hoosier Solutions to Our Climate CrisisCELEBRATING 200 YEARS 2016, Sustainable Indiana 2016, a project of Earth . 5 July 1944 [4] The regiment's coat of arms incorporates the oak tree and fleur-de-lis. Counterattacked there both frontally and on the right flank by a combined infantry-tank force, it fell back on ST SUZANNE to defend from its night perimeter positions. Ordered into active military service: 25 March 1942 at Camp Barkley, Texas. 10 june (D+4) : 1st and 2nd Bns 358th Inf initiated movement at 0100 from vicinity GORGES to forward assembly areas designated for the attack, closing the rest 0400 hours. By 1600 it had cleared the area of german resistance taking numerous prisoners, and established contact with 4th Rcn Tr and had organized its outposts. Under cover of darkness, it side-slipped to the right to conform to the new Regtl Z and to permit the employment of the 2nd Bn 357th Inf. [2] World War II I uploaded a couple of his personal photos. Alfons was a member of the famous 90th Infantry Division, which was involved in some of the hardest fighting in the invasion of Europe. This battalion was ordered to effect relief after dark of the 2nd Bn which by this time had suffered heavy casualties. The tactical situation made the immediate recovery and evacuation of the 357th Infantry Regiment's dead impossible. Major Operations: St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne. [2] Its headquarters was again located in Dallas. The 3rd Bn assembled in Regimental Reserve N of GONFREVILLE. The Susan B. Anthony, which carried the Divisions advance detachment and CT 9 (- Group A), Struck a mine off Utah Beach at mid-morning and sank in approximately two hours. The 358th Infantry Regiment was stationed at Cam Llangattock . [4] Blue signifies the Infantry branch. Lineage and Honors Information as of 25 September 2002, Constituted 5 August 1917 in the National Army as the 359th The 90th had landed at Utah Beach right behind the initial assault . 1st Bn regrouped on the NOSE and completed plans for passage through 2nd Bn 359th Inf at dawn the following day. 24 juillet 1944 Good luck in your search. ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 18 june (D+12) Whether the Boche were forewarned of the impending attack or whether the inactivity on the remainder of the Corps front permitted him to concentrate all available artillery on the attack area has never been accurately determined; the bitter fact remains that the heavy artillery fire which began at H-Hour and continued throughout the day from the outset disrupted and disorganized the assault echelons and foredoomed the failure the well planned and well coordinated attack. The enemy penetration was neutralized by a counterattack and the lines restored. 359th Inf: BPL During it the 90th Inf Div played a vitally important part. D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia.
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